![]() In Los Angeles, for example, more than 70% of drivers who didn’t use these apps spent under four minutes of each hour on local roads. This has been further elaborated on in a speech by one of the paper’s authors, Alexandre Bayen, the director of UC Berkeley’s Institute of Transportation Studies.Īccording to simulations from Bayen’s team, when drivers take shortcuts on routes that were never designed to handle the traffic, they continue to clog up the main roads as well as the minor roads around them.Īnd it is GPS routing apps such as Google Maps, not other factors, that Bayern’s team has identified as the root cause of increased traffic on minor roads. In the US, a team of researchers released a paper in 2017 that showed how navigation apps, rather than solving congestion issues, “have led to new congestion patterns that never existed before”. Meanwhile, traffic on minor streets has increased by more than a quarter. These findings aren’t limited to London: across the UK, traffic on motorways and A roads has increased by some 10% from 2009 to 2019. Rat-running, as the phenomenon came to be called, describes the practice of motorists using minor roads to avoid traffic, tolls and red lights, or to use shortcuts to reach their destination faster. Traffic on minor roads – which include countryside roads and residential streets – has surged from 6.6 billion vehicle miles in 2009 to 10.4 billion in 2019. So, if motorways have remained relatively unchanged, where did all those extra cars go? In 2019, the year before the Covid-19 pandemic dramatically shifted traffic patterns, that number increased only slightly to 12.3 billion. In London, the Department for Transport recorded some 12.1 billion vehicle miles on A roads and motorways in 2009. However, traffic on the UK’s motorways and ‘A’ roads – major roads intended to provide large-scale transport links within or between areas – has stayed relatively flat. Since 2008 – when the Google Maps mobile app first launched – traffic has increased, with the number of vehicles on UK streets rising from 34 million to nearly 39 million at the end of 2019. It is recommended you properly and thoroughly research any product or service you are interested in using.How has Google Maps affected local traffic? The Mod Team has not vetted any of the above services, these are only recommendations based on user feedback. Any of these which can run Ubuntu Touch.Regular Smartphones on which you can install a privacy-respecting OS: Fairphone (you'll have to remove the Android OS and install a FOSS one).WiPhone (4G will be available via add-ons).There are a lot of them, some of the most notorious ones are: 'Android', 'Google Pixel' and 'Google Nexus' alternatives:ĭumbphones (feature phones). Find a GNU/Linux distro here, or use any of these:īSD. ![]()
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